Warts are a type of viral infection, which can be spread through cuts or breaks in the skin. The virus causes a hard, rough growth to form on the surface of the skin. Most often, warts form on the bottom of the foot, known as the plantar. However, they can occur on the top of the foot as well. They can happen to anyone, but are most common in children, teenagers, and people with weakened immune systems.
Warts may look spongy and have tiny red, brown, or black spots on them. They may occur alone or in a mosaic pattern, with multiple warts clustered together, and can grow to an inch or more across. They can spread to other parts of the body, and may persist or recur for many years. A wart has certain spots that bleed when trimmed, and will hurt when squeezed from side to side.
Warts can be treated by applying acidic medication to them. This may take several weeks to completely remove the wart. It can also be cut away with a small, spoon-shaped instrument or removed by lasers. It's important to note, though, that warts may still recur after being removed.
Since warts are caused by a viral infection, you can prevent getting warts by keeping your feet clean and dry. Don't go barefoot in public places such as gyms, showers, and locker rooms. The moist environment makes the virus very easy to spread. Always carry and wear sandals in such places to prevent infection.
Visit the foot surgeons at McLean County Orthopedics for wart treatments.
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